Out of today’s reading, Psalm 113 stood out to me
the most, perhaps because of a feature inherent in it that is common to many of
the Psalms. The psalmist begins by simply saying, “Praise the Lord!”
Now I know that this is an expression quite
common to many Christians in our day, but foreign to others. By that I mean
that many Christians feel quite comfortable suddenly blurting out “Praise the
Lord!” whenever something good happens in their day. Other Christians, who view
their religion as a more private matter, would never think of taking such words
upon their own lips in everyday conversation. However, I would imagine that
those same Christians, who view religion as a private matter, probably attend,
or have attended, worship services where the Psalms are regularly recited in
worship, and so they are familiar with such phrases in a liturgical context.
For both types of Christians, I think there are
at least three ways of viewing this sort of expression in the Psalms. We may
view “Praise the Lord!” as:
- An expression of the Psalmist’s personal praise of God.
- A command to the reader or hearer to join in praising God.
- An invitation to join the psalmist in praise of the Lord.
There may be a bit of truth in viewing this
expression in all three ways. In Psalm 113:1 the psalmist quickly follows up
what may be his own expression of praise with this sentence: “Praise, O
servants of the Lord; praise the name of the Lord.” This is certainly either a
command or an invitation. It was probably originally directed toward those men
appointed to praise God with music in the Temple.
However, when we think of this as a command to
us, today, to praise the Lord, I know it can have the opposite effect from what
the psalmist intended. By that I mean that for some of us whenever someone commands
us to do something or say something our first reaction is to do just the
opposite, or to remain stoically silent. Our reaction to such a command may be
something like, “But I do not feel like praising the Lord right now. I have had
a terrible day. Perhaps it is true that the Lord should be praised from the rising to the setting of the sun, but I
do not feel like doing that right now and I do not want to be inauthentic. I do
not want to be hypocritical and say something I do not mean.” Personally, I believe
such a response to this sort of psalm is perfectly natural and even right.
However, I think there is another way of looking
at what the psalmist is doing here. If we look at what the psalmist is saying
as an invitation rather than a command, then that changes everything.
What do I mean?
What I think the psalmist is doing is saying
something like, “Look, here is what I have experienced of God. I have
experienced so much of God’s goodness, love, and faithfulness that I just have
to sing about it. Furthermore, I want you to experience the same thing too. It
is not enough just for me to praise God with my voice and with my life. I want
everyone to experience the goodness, love and faithfulness of God and so desire
to join me in praising the Lord.”
To me, looking at psalms like 113 as an
invitation is, well, more inviting than looking at it as a sort of command.
Furthermore, it makes sense.
When we are in love, we naturally praise the
person with whom we are in love. On top of that, we want others to praise our
beloved as well. We want everyone to see how wonderful our beloved really is.
The same holds true in countless other
situations. When we have seen a really great movie, or tasted some wonderful
food at a new restaurant, or when we are enjoying a beautiful sunset, we naturally
(if we are psychologically healthy individuals) want others to share our joy in
the new movie, or the great restaurant, or the beautiful sunset.
That is what the psalmist does over and over
again. He says, “Here is what I have tasted of the Lord. I want you to taste of
his goodness too.”
Such an invitation makes me curious. It makes me
want to investigate further. It makes me want to find out more about this God whom
the psalmists seem to know so intimately.
What about you?
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